Kalifornia ama California, waa gobol ka mid ah 50ka gobol ee Mareykanka. Gobolkaan waa gobolka ugu dadka tirada badan wadanka mareykanka. waana gobolka 3aad oo ugu ween mareykanka. California waxaa ku yaalo hollywood, waa meesha filmada badanaa lagu sameeyo. California waa dawlad Maraykan ah oo ku taal Gobolka Pacific ee Maraykanka. Iyadoo 39.5 malyan oo dadka deggan, California ay tahay gobolka ugu badan ee ku yaala Maraykanka iyo kan saddexaad ee ugu weyn. Caasimada gobolka waa Sacramento. Aagga Greater Los Angeles iyo Aagga Gacanka San Francisco waxay yihiin gobollada magaalooyinka labaad iyo shanaad ee ugu badan, oo ay ku nool yihiin 18.7 milyan iyo 8.8 milyan oo qof. Los Angeles waa magaalada ugu weyn magaalada California, iyo dalka labaad ee ugu tirada badan, ka dib markii New York City. Kaluunka California waxaa kale oo leh gobolka ugu badan gobolka, gobolka Los Angeles; degmo ahaan ugu weyn gobolka, San Bernardino County; iyo tan shanaad ee gobolka ugu dad badan, San Francisco.

Gobolka Kalifornia
Flag of California Seal of California
Flag Astaan
Naaneys: The Golden State
Halkudhig: Eureka[1]
Heesta Gobolka: "I Love You, California"
Map of the United States with California highlighted
Map of the United States with California highlighted
Luuqada DowligaEnglish
Luuqado KaleNative languages as of 2007
BulshoCalifornian
Magaalo-madaxSacramento
Caasimada ugu weynLos Angeles
MetropolitanGreater Los Angeles
DeegaankaBaaxada 3rd
 • Wadar163,696 sq mi
(423,970 km2)
 • Balac250 miles (400 km)
 • Dherer770 miles (1,240 km)
 • % biyo4.7
 • Lool32°32′ N to 42° N
 • Dhigo114°8′ W to 124°26′ W
BulshadaHeerka Bulshada 1st
 • Wadar39,536,653 (2017 est.)[4]
 • Cufnaanta240/sq mi  (92.6/km2)
Tirada Dadka 11th
 • Dhaqaalaha$66,636 (2016)[5] (13th)
Jooga
 • Barta ugu sareysaMount Whitney[6][7][8][9]
14,505 ft (4,421.0 m)
 • Dhexdhexaad2,900 ft  (880 m)
 • Barta ugu hooseysaBadwater Basin[10]
−279 ft (−85.0 m)
Gobolnimada Ka HorAlta California
La Midoobay WadankaSeptember 9, 1850 (31st)
BadhasaabkaGavin Newsom (D)
Gudoomiyaha GobolkaEleni Kounalakis (D)
XeerdejintaCalifornia State Legislature
 • Golaha GuurtidaCalifornia State Senate
 • Aqalka HooseCalifornia State Assembly
Xubnaha GuurtidaDianne Feinstein (D)
Alex Padilla (D)
Aqalka Wakiilada39 Democrats
14 Republicans (diiwaan gashan)
Soonka WakhtigaPacific Time Zone
 • Standard timePST (UTC−8)
 • Summer time (DST)PDT (UTC−7)
ISO 3166US-CA
Loo soo gaabiyaCA, Calif., Cal.
Websitewww.ca.gov
California state symbols
Living insignia
AmphibianCalifornia red-legged frog
BirdCalifornia quail
Fish
FlowerCalifornia poppy
GrassPurple needlegrass
InsectCalifornia dogface butterfly
Mammal
ReptileDesert tortoise
TreeCalifornia redwood
Inanimate insignia
ColorsBlue & gold [11]
DanceWest Coast Swing
Folk danceSquare dance
FossilSabre-toothed cat
GemstoneBenitoite
MineralNative gold
MottoEureka[1]
NicknameThe Golden State
RockSerpentine
SoilSan Joaquin
Song"I Love You, California"
TartanCalifornia State Tartan
State route marker
State quarter
Released in 2005
Lists of United States state symbols


Coordinates: 35°27′31″N 119°21′19″W / 35.458606°N 119.355165°W / 35.458606; -119.355165

Economic regions of California

Dhaqaalaha California ee $ 2.8 trillion wuxuu ka weyn yahay mid ka mid ah dawlad kale. Haddii ay ahayd waddan, California waxay noqon doontaa dhaqaalaha shanaad ee ugu weyn adduunka, iyo kan 36-aad ee ugu dad badan sannadka 2017. Meelaha Greater Los Angeles iyo Aagga Gacanka San Francisco waxay yihiin magaalooyinka labaad ee saddexaad ee dhaqaalaha magaalooyinka ($ 1.2 trillion iyo $ 821 bilyan siday u kala horreeyaan 2016), ka dib markii magaaladan weyn ee magaalada New York. Aagga San Francisco Bay PSA wuxuu ahaa midka ugu sarreeya ee qarameedka sannadka 2016 (~ $ 94,000), waxaana uu ku nool yahay afar ka mid ah tobanka shirkadood ee adduunka ugu weyn ee suuqyada waaweyn iyo afar ka mid ah tobanka adduunka ugu qanisan.

Muuqaalka anteenada ee Delta–Mendota Canal (bidix) iyo California Aqueduct (midig), ee ku taal Interstate 205 ee ka gudubta galbeedka Tracy, oo biyaha ka qaada Waqooyiga ilaa Koonfurta Kalifornia

Californiya waxaa loo tixgeliyaa inay tahay isbedel caalami ah oo kuyeelan dhaqan, caan ah, iyo siyaasad. Waxaa loo tixgeliyaa asal ahaan ka soo jeeda filimka filimka Maraykanka, hippie counterculture, Internet, iyo kombiyuutarka shakhsiyeed, iyo kuwo kale. Aagga San Francisco Bay iyo Meelaha Greater Los Angeles waxaa loo arkaa inay yihiin xarumaha tiknoolijiyada caalamka iyo madadaalada madadaalada, siday u kala horreeyaan. California waxay leedahay dhaqaale aad u kala duwan: 58% dhaqaalaha gobolka wuxuu ku salaysan yahay maaliyadda, xukuumadda, adeegga guryaha, tiknoolajiyada, iyo adeegyada ganacsiga, farsamooyinka iyo farsamada. Inkasta oo ay ka dhigan tahay 1.5% dhaqaalaha gobolka, California waa beeraha beeraha ugu sarreeya ee dowlad kasta oo Mareykan ah.

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 . State of California Legislative Council https://web.archive.org/web/20140325055232/http://www.leginfo.ca.gov/cgi-bin/displaycode?section=gov&group=00001-01000&file=420-429.9. Waxaa laga kaydiyay the original March 25, 2014. Soo qaatay December 24, 2009.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)
  2. Hyon B. Shin; Robert A. Kominski (April 2010). (PDF). United States Department of Commerce https://www.census.gov/hhes/socdemo/language/data/acs/ACS-12.pdf. Soo qaatay May 27, 2013.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 . United States Census Bureau https://www.census.gov/hhes/socdemo/language/data/acs/TablesAFig5.xls. Soo qaatay May 26, 2013.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)
  4. . U.S. Census Bureau. December 21, 2017 https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/fact/table/CA,US/PST045217. Soo qaatay December 21, 2017.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)
  5. http://kff.org/other/state-indicator/median-annual-income/?currentTimeframe=0. Soo qaatay May 19, 2018.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)
  6. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Mount_Whitney
  7. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named USGS
  8. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named NAVD88
  9. The summit of Mount Whitney is the highest point in the Contiguous United States.
  10. "Nuqul Archive". United States Geological Survey. September 21, 2015. Waxaa laga kaydiyay the original March 25, 2019. Soo qaatay September 22, 2015.  Barameter aan la aqoon |ciwaan= ignored (caawin)
  11. . State of California Legislative Council http://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySection.xhtml?lawCode=GOV&sectionNum=424. Soo qaatay July 25, 2014.  Maqan ama ebar |title= (caawin)


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