Joorjiya (wadan)
Coordinates: 42°00′N 43°30′E / 42.000°N 43.500°E
Joorjiya waa wadan ku yaalo Bariga Yurub iyo Galbeedka Aasiya. Caasimada Joorgia waa Tibiliisi. Gobolada Joorjiya waxee gaarayaan 53 gobol.tirada dadka neh waxaa lagu qiyaasaa.ilaa.3,720,400 (2016)
Joorjiya Georgia საქართველო Sakartvelo |
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Hal ku dheg: ძალა ერთობაშია Dzala Ertobashia Midnimo waa awood |
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Heesta qaranka: თავისუფლება Tavisupleba Xoriyad |
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Meesha wadanka Joorjiya dhaco.
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Magaalo madax | Tibiliisi Kutaisi (Sharcidejinta) 41°43′N 44°47′E / 41.717°N 44.783°E | |||||
Magaalada uguwayn | Tibiliisi | |||||
Luqadaha rasmiga ah | Joorjiyaan[1] | |||||
Qaybaha qoomiyedaha (2014) | Joorjiyaan – 86.8% Aserbiijaan – 6.2% Armania – 4.5% Kuwo kale – 2.8% |
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Dadka | Joorjiyaan | |||||
Xukunka | Madaxweyne Jamhuriyadda[a] | |||||
- | Madaxweyne | Giorgi Margvelashvili | ||||
- | Gudoomiyaha Baarlamaanka | David Usupashvili | ||||
- | Raiisalwasaare | Giorgi Kvirikashvili | ||||
Sharci dejinta | Baarlamaan | |||||
Madaxbanaani | ||||||
- | ka qaatey Boqortooyadii Ruushka | 26 May 1918 | ||||
- | Midowga Sofiyet | 25 February 1921 | ||||
- | ka qatey Midowga Sofiyet Ku dhawaaqey Dhamaystiray |
9 April 1991 25 December 1991 |
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Baaxad | ||||||
- | Guud ahaan | 69,700 km2 (120th) 26,911 sq mi |
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Tirada dadka | ||||||
- | 2016 qiyaasta | 3,720,400[b][2] (131st) | ||||
- | 2014 Tirakoob | 3,713,804[b][3] | ||||
- | Mugga Dadka | 53.5/km2 (137th) 138.6/sq mi |
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Wax soo saar (PPP) | 2015 qiyaastii | |||||
- | Guud ahaan | $35.6 billion[4] (117th) | ||||
- | Qof qof | $9,500 | ||||
Wax soo saar (Iskaga magacaaban) | 2015 estimate | |||||
- | Guud ahaan | $14.372 billion[5] | ||||
- | Calaa qof | $3,863 | ||||
Qaybsiga (2013) | 40.0[6] (medium) | |||||
Kobaca (2014) | Management:favri limited liability company Location:muqdisho somali 0.754[7] (high / 76th) | |||||
Lacagta | Joorjiyaan lari (₾) (GEL ) |
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Waqtiga | GET (UTC+4) | |||||
Wadista Baabuurta | midig | |||||
Thiinada telka | +995 | |||||
ISO 3166 code | GE | |||||
Furaha Internetka | .ge .გე | |||||
a. | ^ Moved in 2013 from a president-parliamentary system to a premier-presidential system. | |||||
b. | ^ Excluding occupied territories. |
Georgia (Georgian: Somali, transliter .: sakartvelo, IPA: [sɑkʰɑrtʰvɛlɔ] (ku saabsan codkan maqalka)) waa wadan ka jira gobolka Caucasus ee Eurasia. Waxay ku taallaa dhinaca galbeedka Aasiya iyo Bariga Yurub, waxay ku xiran tahay galbeedka Badda Badda, waqooyiga Ruushka, koonfurta ee Turkiga iyo Armenia, iyo koonfurta bari ee Azerbaijan. Magaalada caasimada ah iyo magaalada ugu weyn waa Tbilisi. Georgia waxay daboosho dhulalka 69,700 oo kiilomitir oo isku wareeg ah (26,911 sq mi), dadkuna waa 2017, qiyaastii 3.718 milyan. Georgia waa jamhuuriyad madax-madaxbanaan, iyada oo dawladdu dooratay iyada oo loo marayo dimuqraadiyad wakiil. [3]
Intii lagu jiray xilligii fasalka, boqortooyo madaxbannaan ayaa la aasaasay hadda waxa Georgia, sida Colchis, oo markii dambe loo yaqaano Lazica iyo Iberia. Reer Georgiyadu waxay qabteen mabaadi'da qarnigii 4aad. Caqiidada guud waxay ahayd muhiima aad u weyn xagga midnimada iyo midnimada siyaasadeed ee waddamada Griigi hore. Boqortooyada Midowday ee Georgia waxay gaartay dahab dahab ah xilligii boqornimada David King IV iyo Boqor Tamar 12-aad iyo horraantii 13-aad. Intaas ka dib, boqortooyadii ayaa hoos u dhacday waxayna ugu danbayntii burburisay hoos-u-dhaca awoodaha kala duwan ee gobollada, oo ay ku jiraan Mucaaradka, Boqortooyada Ciraaq, iyo dibad-baxyo isdaba-joog ah oo Iran ah. Boqolkii 18aad, Boqortooyada Bariga ee Boqortooyada ee Kartli-Kakheti waxay ku dhejisey boqortooyadii Boqortooyada Ruushka, oo si toos ah u dhigtay boqortooyadii 1801-kii, waxaana lagu guuleystay Boqortooyada Imraneti ee 1810kii. Xukunka Ruushka ee Georgia ayaa ugu danbeyn lagu qaddariyay heshiisyada kala duwan ee nabadda iyadoo Iran iyo Ottomans iyo dhulalka Giriigga ah ee soo hadhay ay ku dhajiyeen Boqortooyada Ruushka ee ku jirta qaab-qurxoon ee koorsada qarnigii 19-aad. Intii lagu jiray dagaalkii sokeeye ee ka dambeeyey kacdoonka Ruushka ee 1917kii, Georgia waxay si kooban u noqotay qayb ka mid ah Xiriirka Transcaucasian kadibna wuxuu u soo baxay Jamhuuriyad madax-bannaan ka hor intii aan la soo dhicin Ciidankii Ciidanka Xoogga ee 1921 kaas oo abuuray dawlad ka kooban soviirada shaqaalaha iyo beeraha. Sucuudiga Georgia ayaa lagu dari doonaa Federaalka cusub ee Transcaucasian kaas oo 1922-kii noqon lahaa Jamhuuriyad aasaasi ah Midowga Soofiyeeti. Sanadii 1936-kii, Xiriirka Transcaucasian Federation waa la tirtiray, Georgia ayaana u soo baxday Jamhuuriyadda Midowday. Intii lagu guda jiray Dagaalkii Waddaniga Weyn, ku dhawaad 700,000 oo Giriig ah ayaa ku dagaalamayay Ciidanka Laanqayrta Cas ee Jarmalka. Ka dib markii hogaamiyaha Soviet Sovet Joseph Stalin, oo ah reer hebel ah, wuxuu geeriyooday 1953-dii, waxaa lagu soo bandhigay munaasabad lagu soo bandhigay Nikita Khrushchev iyo dib-u-habeynkii deenishka, taas oo keentay geerida ku dhowaad boqol arday ah 1956-dii. iyada oo ay musuqmaasuq ba'an iyo kor u
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- ↑ . In Abkhazia, also Abkhazian.
- ↑ http://www.geostat.ge/index.php?action=page&p_id=152&lang=eng. Soo qaatay 2 May 2016. Maqan ama ebar
|title=
(caawin) - ↑ "Nuqul Archive" (PDF). Waxaa laga kaydiyay the original (PDF) 8 Bisha Sideedaad 2016. Soo qaatay 2 May 2016. Barameter aan la aqoon
|ciwaan=
ignored (caawin); Hubi qiimaynta taariikhda:|archive-date=
(caawin) - ↑ https://knoema.com/nwnfkne/world-gdp-ranking-2015-data-and-charts. Soo qaatay 13 May 2016. Maqan ama ebar
|title=
(caawin) - ↑ "Nuqul Archive" (PDF). GEOSTAT. Waxaa laga kaydiyay the original (PDF) 14 Bisha Sagaalaad 2016. Soo qaatay 13 May 2016. Barameter aan la aqoon
|ciwaan=
ignored (caawin); Hubi qiimaynta taariikhda:|archive-date=
(caawin) - ↑ . World Bank http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI/. Soo qaatay November 21, 2015. Maqan ama ebar
|title=
(caawin) - ↑ (PDF). United Nations Development Programme. 2015 http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/hdr_2015_statistical_annex.pdf. Soo qaatay 15 December 2015. Maqan ama ebar
|title=
(caawin)
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