Biyaano
Biyaano (Af Ingiriis : Piano; Af Carabi : ar) (loogu dhawaaqo ˈpjaːno; waa ereyga pianoforte oo la soo gaabiyay, loogu dhawaaqaa pjanoˈfɔrt) waa nooc ka mid ah qalabka muusiga taasi oo leh muusig lagu duubay, kuwo diyaar ah, iyo faro badan oo la garaaco (taabto) si ay shanqadh u sameeyso. Biyaanada Waxaa loo garaacaa si loogu qurxiyo iyo macaaneeyo dhadhanka hees, gabay iyo ereyo loogu talogalay in dad lagu madadaaliyo.
 Biyaano wayn (bidix) iyo biyaano dhexdhexaad oo taagan (midig) | |
| Shanqadha laxanka | 314.122-4-8 (Qalab leh faro la taabto kaasi oo cod iyo shanqadh sameeya) |
|---|---|
| Asalka | Bartolomeo Cristofori |
| Maanta laga isticmaalo | Dhamaan caalamka |
| Heerka Codka Shanqadha | |
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Biyaanadu waa qalab muusig taasi oo leh faro la taabto si ay u samayso cod muusiko.[1] Sida caadiga ah waxaa biyaanada loo isticmaala heesaha qaraamiga, kalaasiga iyo jaaska kuwaasi ooy u sameyso dhadhan la jaanqaadaya heesta. Sidoo kale, biyaanadu waxay ka mid tahay qalabka ugu qaalisan agabka muusiga, waxayna inta badan leedahay miisaan culus.
Biyaanadu waxay ka samaysan tahay qolof sare oo alwaax ah, xadhko bir ah, iyo tiro badan oo faro madoow iyo cadaan iskugu jira.[2]
Biyaanada waxaa alifey nin u dhashay wadanka Talyaaniga[3] oo magaciisa la odhan jirey Bartolomeo Cristofori.[4]
Taariikh
Biyaanadu waxay ka mid tahay qalabkii ugu horeeyay ee la sameeyay wakhtiyadii xadaaradu aadka u koraysay.[5] Jaadii ugu horeeyay ee biyaano ah Waxaa sameeyay nin u dhashay wadanka Talyaaniga oo magaciisa la odhan jiray Bartolomeo Cristofori.[6]
Qarnigii 17aad wixii ka dambeeyay aad ayaa loo horumariyay biyaanada waxaana lagu daray faraha cadaanka iyo madowga ah ee maanta lagu yaqaano.
Muuqaalka
Qalabka Muusiga
Guud ahaan Waxaa jira noocyo badan oo qalab muusig ah, kuwaasi Waxaa ugu caansan wakhti badan la soo isticmaali jirey kuwan:
Qoraalo La Xidhiidha
Linkiyo Banaanka
- A World of Music at Your Fingertips
- A Classical Pianist Explains His Faith
- Can You Tell the Difference?
- History of the Piano Forte Archived Diseembar 10, 2010 // Wayback Machine, Association of Blind Piano Tuners, UK
- Section Table of Music Pitches of the Virginia Tech Multimedia Music Dictionary
- The Frederick Historical Piano Collection
- The Pianofortes of Bartolomeo Cristofori, Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History, The Metropolitan Museum of Art
- Five lectures on the Acoustics of the piano Archived Sebteembar 10, 2017 // Wayback Machine
- Agabka Muusiga Archived Diseembar 20, 2007 // Wayback Machine
- Oud Cafe
- shanqadha kabanka
Tixraac
- ↑ "Nuqul Archive". Oxford University Press. Waxaa laga kaydiyay the original 2014-03-31. Soo qaatay 2015-10-09. Barameter aan la aqoon
|ciwaan=ignored (caawin) - ↑ {{cite web|url=http://demonstrations.wolfram.com/HammerTime%7Ctitle=Hammer Time|author=John Kiehl|publisher=[[Wolfram Demonstrations Project}}
- ↑ Pollens (1995, 238)
- ↑ Scholes, Percy A.; John Owen Ward. Oxford University Press. pp. lvi https://books.google.com/books?vid=ISBN0193113066. Maqan ama ebar
|title=(caawin) - ↑ David R. Peterson (1994), "Acoustics of the hammered dulcimer, its history, and recent developments", Journal of the Acoustical Society of America]] 95 (5), p. 3002.
- ↑ Pollens (1995, Ch.1)
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