Uruguay
Uruguay waa wadan oo ku yaalo koonfurta ameerika. wadankaan waxoo xuduud la leeyay Baraasiil iyo Arjantiina. Wadanka waxaa degan dad gaaraayo ilaa 3.4 miliyan oo qof.
Oriental Republic of Uruguay República Oriental del Uruguay (Af-Isbaanish)
|
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hal ku dheg: "Libertad o Muerte" (Isbaanish) (Af Ingiriis : "Freedom or Death") |
||||||
Heesta qaranka: "Himno Nacional de Uruguay" (Af Ingiriis : "National Anthem of Uruguay") |
||||||
Location of Uruguay (dark green) in South America (grey) |
||||||
Magaalo madax Waa Magaalada ugu balaaran | Montevideo | |||||
Luqadaha rasmiga ah | Spanish (de facto)[fn 1] | |||||
National language | Spanish | |||||
Qaybaha qoomiyedaha (2016[1]) | ||||||
Dadka | Oriental, Uruguayan | |||||
Xukunka | Unitary presidential constitutional republic | |||||
- | President | Tabaré Vázquez | ||||
- | Vice President | Lucía Topolansky | ||||
Sharci dejinta | General Assembly | |||||
- | Aqalka sare | Senate | ||||
- | Aqalka hoose | Chamber of Representatives | ||||
Independence from the Empire of Brazil | ||||||
- | Declared | 25 August 1825 | ||||
- | Recognized | 27 August 1828 | ||||
- | First Constitution | 18 July 1830 | ||||
- | Admitted to the United Nations | 18 December 1945 | ||||
Baaxad | ||||||
- | Guud ahaan | 176,215 km2 (89th) 68,037 sq mi |
||||
- | Biyo (%) | 1.5 | ||||
Tirada dadka | ||||||
- | 2021 qiyaasta | 3,426,260[2][3] (134th) | ||||
- | 2011 Tirakoob | 3,286,314[4] | ||||
- | Mugga Dadka | 18.6/km2 (207th) 48.3/sq mi |
||||
Wax soo saar (PPP) | 2018 qiyaastii | |||||
- | Guud ahaan | $82.406 billion[5] (91st) | ||||
- | Qof qof | $23,571[5] (60th) | ||||
Wax soo saar (Iskaga magacaaban) | 2018 estimate | |||||
- | Guud ahaan | $65.815 billion[5] (78th) | ||||
- | Calaa qof | $18,074[5] (43rd) | ||||
Qaybsiga (2013) | 38.2[6] (medium) | |||||
Kobaca (2015) | 0.795[7] (very high / 54th) | |||||
Lacagta | Uruguayan peso (UYU ) |
|||||
Waqtiga | UYT (UTC−3) | |||||
Wadista Baabuurta | right | |||||
Thiinada telka | +598 | |||||
Furaha Internetka | .uy |
Jamhuuriyadda Uruguay (Isbaanish: República Oriental del Uruguay), waa gobol madaxbannaan oo ku yaal gobolka koonfur bari ee Koonfurta Ameerika. Waxay u dhawdahay Argentina oo ku taal galbeedka iyo Brazil oo ah waqooyiga iyo bari, iyada oo Río de la Plata (Wabiga Silver) koonfureed iyo Badweynta Atlantic ee koonfur-bari. Uruguay waxay hoy u tahay qiyaastii 3.44 milyan qof, [2] oo ka mid ah 1.8 milyan oo qof oo ku nool caasimadda caasimaddeeda iyo magaalada ugu weyn, Montevideo. Qaybta qiyaastii 176,000 kilomitir oo isku wareeg ah (68,000 sq m), Uruguay waa juquraafi ahaan waddanka labaad ee ugu yar South America, [8] Suriname. Uruguay waxaay degganayd dadka reer Charrúa ilaa qiyaastii 4,000 oo sano [9] ka hor inta uusan Bortuqiisku bilaabmin Colonia del Sacramento 1680; Uruguay waxaa lagu qabtey Yurubiyaanka marka loo eego dalalka deriska ah. Montevideo waxaa loo asaasay xarun milatari oo ay ku leedahay Spanish-ka markii qarnigii 18aad, taas oo muujinaysa sheegashada tartanka ee gobolka. Uruguay ayaa ku guuleysatay xoriyaddii 1811 iyo 1828, ka dib markii ay hal dhinac ka socdeen Spain, Portugal, iyo Argentina iyo Brazil. Waxay ahayd mid ku salaysan saameyn shisheeye iyo faragelinta qarnigii 19-aad, iyada oo ciidanku uu ciyaarayo door siyaasadeed oo soo noqnoqonaya, oo ku dhammaaday 1973 afduubkii, kaas oo sameeyay aasaaskii kaligii taliyihii madaniga ahaa. Xukuumadda millatariga waxay ku silcisay dhinaca bidixda, bulshada rayidka ah, iyo kuwa ka soo horjeeda siyaasadda, taasoo keentay dhimasho dhowr iyo tiro badan oo jirdil ah oo ay geystaan ciidamada; Ciidanku wuxuu awoodda u saaray xukuumad rayid ah 1985-kii. Uruguay maanta waa jimciyad dimoqraadi ah, iyada oo madaxweyne ah oo ka shaqeeya labada madax ee dawladda iyo madaxa dawladda.
Taariikh
wax ka badalUruguay waxaa soo gumeestay gumeestihii spanishka, ilaa 1821, wadanka waxoo xornimadiisa helay 1828. magaca uruguay waxoo ka imaaday wabi dhaxmaro wadankaas. madaxwaynaha uruguay waa pepe mujica waana nin aan dadka iska waynayn oo aan lahay waardiye
Siyaasiinta
wax ka badalhogaamiyaha wadanka waa (Tabaré Vázquez Rosas) oo madaxweyne ah, waxaa la doortay 2004.
-
Cerro Batoví in Tacuarembó Department
-
Iporá lake in Tacuarembó
-
Salto del Penitente mountain in Lavalleja Department
-
Sand dunes in Barra de Valizas beach, Cabo Polonio
-
Uruguay River, north of the country, border with Brazil
External links
wax ka badal- Official website Archived Agoosto 9, 2011 // Wayback Machine
Dalalka Ameerikada koonfureed | |
---|---|
Arjantiina · Barasiil · Baraguay · Boliifia · Fanansuwela · Guyana · Ikwadoor · Jili · Kolombiya · Uruguay · Peru · Surinam · |
Cite error: <ref>
tags exist for a group named "fn", but no corresponding <references group="fn"/>
tag was found
- ↑ Central Intelligence Agency. "Nuqul Archive". Central Intelligence Agency. Waxaa laga kaydiyay the original 12 Bisha Lixaad 2007. Soo qaatay 1 January 2017. Barameter aan la aqoon
|ciwaan=
ignored (caawin); Hubi qiimaynta taariikhda:|archive-date=
(caawin) - ↑ population.un.org. United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division https://population.un.org/wpp/. Soo qaatay July 17, 2022. Maqan ama ebar
|title=
(caawin) - ↑ population.un.org (XSLX) ("Total Population, as of 1 July (thousands)"). United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division https://population.un.org/wpp/Download/Files/1_Indicators%20(Standard)/EXCEL_FILES/1_General/WPP2022_GEN_F01_DEMOGRAPHIC_INDICATORS_COMPACT_REV1.xlsx. Soo qaatay July 17, 2022. Maqan ama ebar
|title=
(caawin) - ↑ Resultados del Censo de Población 2011: población, crecimiento | y estructura por sexo y edad ine.gub.uy
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 . International Monetary Fund http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2018/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?sy=2016&ey=2023&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&pr1.x=89&pr1.y=12&c=298&s=NGDPD%. Barameter aan la aqoon
|2CPPPGDP%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPPC&grp=
ignored (caawin); Maqan ama ebar|title=
(caawin) - ↑ (PDF). Cepal http://repositorio.cepal.org/bitstream/handle/11362/39867/S1500739_mu.pdf?sequence=1. Soo qaatay 3 January 2018. Maqan ama ebar
|title=
(caawin) - ↑ (PDF). United http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/2016_human_development_report.pdf. Soo qaatay 25 March 2017. Qoraalka " Nations Development Programme" la iska indho tiray (caawin); Maqan ama ebar
|title=
(caawin)