Hiliyaam
Hiliyaam (Ingiriis: Helium) calaamad He waa curiye kimiko ah oo tiroda atomkiisu tahay labo. Hiliyaam waa Neef bilaa ur, dhadhan iyo midab ah isla markaana wuxuu ka mid tahay neefaha aan sunta ahayn. Curiyahan oo safka hore kaga jira Diwaanka Curiye ayaa leh barta ugu hooseeysa ee kululeeynta iyo dhalaalinta curiye.
Hiliyaam waa curiyaha labaad ee ugu fudud hawoda isla markaana ugu badan Koonka, waxa ka horeeya Haydarojiin oo kaliya.
Hiliyaamta waxa la bartey Qorax Madoowaadkii sanadkii 1868 waxaana helay aqoonyahan Cilmi Fallag Faransiis ahaa oo lagu magacaabi jirey Jules Janssen.
Taariikhda Hiliyaamta wax ka badal
Hiliyaam waxaa daahfuray cirbixiyeenkii Faransiiska ahaa ee Pierre Janssen bishii Ogosto 18, 1868, isagoo ah khad huruud ah oo dhalaalaya oo ka mid ah sbegterum koromosfeer ee Qoraxda.[1][2] Khadka waxaa loo maleeyay inuu yahay sodium. Isla sanadkaas, cirbixiyeen Ingiriisi, Norman Lockyer, ayaa isna u kuurgalay oo ogaaday in ay sababtay curiye cusub.[3] Lockyer iyo Ingiriisi farmashiistaha Edward Frankland ayaa u magacaabay curiyaha helium, oo ka yimid ereyga Giriigga ee Qoraxda, ἥλιος (helios).[4]
Atomka Hiliyaamta wax ka badal
Fal-galka Curiyeha Kale wax ka badal
Isticmaalka Hiliyaamta wax ka badal
Tixraac wax ka badal
- ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20220526131734/https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12038-013-9316-9
- ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20201215075432/https://www.worldcat.org/title/natures-building-blocks-an-a-z-guide-to-the-elements/oclc/46984609
- ↑ https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/rspl.1868.0011 iyo https://web.archive.org/web/20200808175506/https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/rspl.1868.0011
- ↑ http://www.nature.com/articles/004261a0 iyo https://web.archive.org/web/20200508184806/https://www.nature.com/articles/004261a0
Maqaalkan waa la bilaabay. Hadii aad wax ka taqaanid fadlan ka caawi Wikipedia in aad Wax ku dartid. Qoraalkaagu ha noqdo mid faa'iido leh oo dhexdhexaad ah.